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Cerebellar Degeneration Hos Hunder - Hundes Hjernesykdom
Cerebellar Degeneration Hos Hunder - Hundes Hjernesykdom

Video: Cerebellar Degeneration Hos Hunder - Hundes Hjernesykdom

Video: Cerebellar Degeneration Hos Hunder - Hundes Hjernesykdom
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Cerebellar Degeneration hos hunder

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Cerebellar degenerasjon hos hunder er en hjernesykdom. Som navnet antyder, påvirker det et bestemt område av hjernen kjent som lillehjernen. Ved hjernedegenerasjon dør cellene i lillehjernen og forårsaker nevrologiske symptomer hos hunden.

Symptomer og typer

Symptomer på hjernedegenerasjon hos hunder inkluderer:

  • En unormal gangart som ofte fremstår som et gåsteg som involverer forbena
  • En bred holdning
  • Svingende
  • Muskelskjelv, spesielt når du prøver å spise eller utføre en annen aktivitet
  • Normal syn uten trusselrefleks
  • Hode på skrå
  • Tap av koordinasjon (vestibulær ataksi)
  • Normal mental aktivitet
  • Unormal stilling med hodet bak, forbenene stive og bakbenene bøyd (deserebellat holdning)
  • Progresjon av symptomer kan oppstå eller ikke

Årsaker

Infeksjon med canine herpesvirus enten i utero eller som nyfødt kan forårsake cerebellar degenerasjon hos hunder. En genetisk predisposisjon for tilstanden er mulig i noen hunderaser, inkludert irske settere, trådhårede reveterrier, samojeder, chow chows, grovbelagte collier, border collies, bullmastiffs, labrador retrievere, beagles, Kerry blue terrier, finske harrier, Bern løpehunder, engelske pekere, Gordon setters, Brittany spaniels, amerikanske Staffordshire terrier og engelske bulldogger.

Diagnose

MR (magnetisk resonansavbildning) kan avsløre mindre hjernehjernen enn normalt. Cerebrospinalvæskeanalyse kan være normal eller unormal, avhengig av den enkelte årsak. Biopsi av lillehjernen er den definitive diagnosen.

Rutinemessig blod- og urintesting kan være nødvendig for å utelukke andre sykdomsforhold som kan virke like.

Behandling

Det er ingen kurativ behandling, selv om medisiner som amantidin, buspiron, ko-enzym Q10 og acetyl-l-karnitin har vist noe løfte.

Bo og ledelse

Denne typen hjernesykdom hos hunder kan føre til dårlig koordinering og beslutningstaking av hunden. Begrens hundens aktivitet til sikre områder i husstanden der den ikke kan bli skadet. Unngå trapper, skarpe gjenstander, svømmebassenger og andre farer som kan skade hunden.

På grunn av tap av koordinering kan hunder med cerebellar degenerasjon kreve fysisk hjelp med å spise, selv om de kan fortsette å spise et normalt kosthold. Sykepleie for å holde kjæledyret fritt for urin og avføring kan også være nødvendig.

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